Friday, 2 March 2018

Madame Butterfly, a journey.



Inspiration

Not so long ago, I saw a dress on Tumblr.  I was inspired, I was in love.  I had to make something like it.  Beads, Butterflies, Belle Epoque!

The Original is a Worth Gown which came up for sale at a major costume auctioneers. As I don't have that kind of money, I had to settle for pictures.  These and more can also been seen in high res on the liveauctioneers website here. (scroll down for pictures).






I decided that the Swallowtail wasn't the butterfly for me, so I chose a new one:

The Peacock Butterfly.  I developed a simplified design from photgraphs, which was used as a template for the bodice pieces.


It was clear to me from studying the dress in detail, that the wings on the back have been added by a different designer as they don't match, so I have followed suit and added my own style of wings.

Design and Materials

Hours were spent poring over high res versions of the original photos (downloaded from the original auction website.)  The beading is self-explanatory, but how was the black fluffy part of the wings done?  

Chenille thread?  The wide black parts are too smooth. The wear patterns don't look like sewing or couching.
Flocking? A difficult technique, and the pile is too thick.
Devore? There's a lot of pile removed, but that would work. The multicoloured parts could then be overdyed,

Devore would be quicker than embroidery, a fun new technique to learn, and period correct, so that 's what I settled on.

I had a lovely trip to Beckford's silk to buy fabric. I didn't want to go for a straight red fabric, as that would give a very brash look to the gown, instead I took a somewhat oversaturated photo of my chosen butterfly, and matched to that.

Thus I ended up with a burgundy silk for the skirt, a burnt orange organza for the sleeves, and gold silk for the sash.  The beaded part started as white velvet.

 A project with this much time investment deserved good fabric, and devore can only be done on a real silk-backed velvet.  (The Worth gown might have had a cotton pile, the modern fabric has a viscose pile).





The basic dress is a 1912 ish evening gown, so I decided to make life easier by using the Laughing Moon #104 pattern.  The first time through a pattern can be "interesting", so I found excuses to make up 2 dresses before I started the Butterfly.  I made one for my daughter in a standard size, then one for myself.  I often have to draft off the end of the size chart, but I actually wasn't the largest size, hurrah!


I love this shape, it's simple, flattering and really easy to tweak and embellish.

The skirt panels pattern needed to be completely redesigned to fit the Peacock butterfly, so I used my original template, morphed it and stretched it in Photoshop, then coloured it by hand as a reference.


Construction


There were 3 main stages to this dress:  devore, beading and sewing.

The Devore stage is documented separately  here.

The beading took nearly 2 months, averaging 4 hours a day.
I was originally planning to improve my skills by tambouring this dress, but after such a steep learning curve with the Devore I decided to stick with my existing skill set and sew.

The dyed panels were stretched on a custom made frame (I'm fortunate my husband is a woodworker!).  The edges of each panel were reinforced with twill tape, and stretched onto the frame with cotton string and a sail-making needle.   The tensioned fabric makes beading large areas feasible. Not surprisingly my beading skills improved hugely along the project.  I moved from sewing 2 at a time to couching, and developed a few tricks to speed things up.  I used polyester thread, and metallic quilting thread (much stronger than normal metallic thread).  All my beads (nearly 1kg of them) were bought from my local bead shop, Tanzee Designs.


As this was such a long project, I've put the progress photos into a slideshow .





Making up the gown after all this was relatively straightforward!

My trusty fabric weights!
Widening the front panel
the widened front, lined with silk.





The sleeves seemed tricky, but turned out to be rectangles!
The train
Adding the sash

Handsewing edges
Testing wings
Attaching panels to skirt.




Sewing panels
Skirt on a Petersham band for strength.
Placing the skirt panels

The finished bodice panels


The finished dress:











For Ciel.  I will always remember the Butterflies.

Thursday, 1 March 2018

Madame Butterfly - adventures with devoré

One of the major techniques needed for Madame Butterfly was Devore.  This is using a chemical paste to remove selected parts of the pile of velvet, to create a pattern.  The velvet can then be dyed  such that the pile is one colour and the backing fabric another.


I'm hoping to write a full guide to the process in the near future, so for now I've summarized the process in a slideshow video.




The Devore process is quite fiddly, and as this was my first major project, I ended up with some holes in the fabric.  However I pushed on, and found a method of fixing them enough that they wouldn't be noticable in the final gown. 


Scary holes, made worse by frame tension.

But, cut a patch from a scrap, add a little magic powder...

Press between bits of grease proof paper with a dry iron...

and voila, no holes!





From the right side.  They become much less visible once beaded and draped.

You can buy the magic powder here:  http://www.supermend.co.uk/ (or at other major online retailers).

Monday, 6 February 2017

Firebird corset Dress Diary



Inspired by fabric


First Toile, unboned.

Pattern pieces of toile after lots of tweaking. Corset fitting is a precise art.



Comparison of second (coutil toile) to first.


Final toile transferred to card, with bust extension added.


Cutting out the silk (coutil lining already cut out and pieced together)


Flames ready for sealing.


Flames after sealing (non-natural fabrics can be sealed by running a flame carefully along the edge)

The insides after boning.


Applying eyelets. Hammering was very hard work, so borrowed a vice to squeeze! Corset making can use some heavy equipment.  There may be an eyelet press in my future...


Main corset done, with edges still raw.

Edges finished (rear view, which was changed from original design slightly).

Edges finished, front.  At this stage the corset is done and could be worn (apart from some finishing on the lining).


Pinning on the flames before tacking into place.

Finishing the inside edges for neatness and strength.


It fits!


Posy shot,  I realised at this point that the ragged edge of flames didn't really work for me, so there was a bit more tweaking after this.


Still fits, but not sure I'd be daring enough to wear it out!

Rear view, finished.

Detail of hip panel flame.

Finished front view.

Detail of back.